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Official Government Data

U.S. OASDI National Statistics

The most authoritative disability insurance data in the United States — straight from the Social Security Administration.

Latest Available Data: December 2024 — SSA Annual Statistical Supplement 2025
U.S. Social Security Administration · December 2024

OASDI Beneficiary Statistics

Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) is America's social insurance program, providing financial protection to retired workers, disabled workers, and the survivors of deceased workers.

67,800,000
Total OASDI Beneficiaries
All categories combined
6,900,000
Disabled Workers on SSDI
Receiving disability benefits
10.2% of total
$1,457
Avg. Monthly SSDI Benefit
Before income taxes
December
Data Period
2024 statistics

OASDI Distribution Breakdown

How OASDI benefits are distributed across all recipient categories

10.2%
75%
10%
Disabled Workers 6,900,000
Retired Workers 50,850,000
Survivors & Others 6,780,000
10.2%
Disabled Workers
6,900,000 beneficiaries
Workers who qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) due to a medically determinable physical or mental impairment.
75%
Retired Workers
50,850,000 beneficiaries
Workers who have reached retirement age and are receiving Old-Age Insurance benefits under the OASDI program.
10%
Survivors Benefits
6,780,000 beneficiaries
Benefits paid to the survivors of deceased workers — including widows, children, and dependent parents.

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

SSDI provides benefits to disabled workers who have paid into Social Security through payroll taxes — the backbone of long-term disability income protection.

6,900,000
Total SSDI Recipients
Americans currently receiving Social Security Disability Insurance benefits due to qualifying medical conditions.
$1,457
Average Monthly Benefit
The average SSDI benefit amount before income taxes are applied. Benefits vary based on earnings history.
1 in 4
Workers Will Face Disability
Before reaching age 65, 1 in 4 of today's 20-year-olds will become disabled before retiring.
10.2%
Of All OASDI Beneficiaries
Disabled workers represent approximately 10.2% of all Social Security beneficiaries.

SSDI Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for SSDI, workers must have a medically determinable physical or mental impairment expected to last 12+ months or result in death, and must have earned sufficient work credits through payroll taxes.

5-Month Waiting Period

SSDI applicants must wait 5 full calendar months after the established onset date of disability before receiving any benefits — with very limited exceptions for certain conditions.

Data Source & Attribution

All statistics on this page are compiled from official data published by the U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA), the federal agency responsible for administering Social Security programs.

Data Period: December 2024 · Last Updated: May 2026